Respiratory Therapist vs Radiology Technologist

One pays more, the other gets you working sooner. Side-by-side data on Respiratory Therapist vs Radiology Technologist salary, timeline, and ROI.

VS

Salary

Respiratory Therapist Median
$80,450
Radiology Technologist Median
$77,660

Salary Edge

Pay is nearly identical — Respiratory Therapists earn a national median of $80,450 while radiology technologists earn $77,660. The gap is small enough that state and employer differences matter more than the career choice itself.

Top-Paying States

State Respiratory Therapist Radiology Technologist Gap
California $102,120 $107,670 -5,550
District of Columbia $104,240 $99,080 +5,160
Massachusetts $96,940 $99,910 -2,970
Oregon $96,130 $99,530 -3,400
New York $103,820 $91,520 +12,300
Hawaii $94,670 $99,670 -5,000
Washington $97,150 $93,920 +3,230
New Jersey $98,020 $85,520 +12,500
Alaska $94,210 $85,870 +8,340
Delaware $87,380 $84,570 +2,810

Requirements at a Glance

Factor Respiratory Therapist Radiology Technologist
Typical Time 2-4 years 2 years
Est. Total Cost
Exam NBRC CRT or RRT exam ARRT Radiography Examination
License Required Most states Many states
Education Associate degree from a CoARC-accredited program Completion of an accredited radiologic technology program
CE Hours/Cycle 19 hrs 22 hrs

Barrier to Entry

Timeline differs: Respiratory Therapist typically takes 2-4 years, while Radiology Technologist takes 2 years.

Job Market

Respiratory Therapist Growth
+12.1%
Radiology Technologist Growth
+4.3%
Annual Openings
8.8
Annual Openings
12.9
AI Exposure
Low (-0.19)
AI Exposure
Low (-0.56)

Market Outlook

Respiratory Therapist is projected to grow faster (+12.1% vs +4.3% over the next decade). Radiology Technologist carries lower AI automation risk, which matters for long-term career stability.

Bottom Line

Respiratory Therapist and Radiology Technologist land in the same salary neighborhood. Choosing between them comes down to what kind of work you actually want to do day-to-day, not which one pays better.

Training timelines differ: Respiratory Therapist takes 2-4 years while Radiology Technologist takes 2 years. If you need to start earning quickly, the shorter path has a real advantage regardless of the salary difference.

Long-term, Respiratory Therapist has a clear edge in job market growth. That doesn't mean the other career is dying — but more openings mean more bargaining power, more geographic options, and less competition for positions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do respiratory therapists or radiology technologists earn more?
Respiratory Therapist has the higher median at $80,450/year. Radiology Technologist comes in at $77,660.
Is it harder to become a respiratory therapist or a radiology technologist?
Respiratory Therapist typically takes 2-4 years to complete, while Radiology Technologist takes 2 years. Difficulty also depends on exam pass rates and state-specific prerequisites.
How hard is it to switch between respiratory therapist and radiology technologist?
Many professionals transition between these roles. Some coursework or clinical hours may transfer, but you'll likely need additional training and a separate license. Check your state's specific requirements.
Which has better job prospects, respiratory therapist or radiology technologist?
The BLS projects +12.1% growth for Respiratory Therapists compared to +4.3% for Radiology Technologists through 2034. However, Radiology Technologist has more annual openings overall.
Which states require licenses for respiratory therapist vs. radiology technologist?
About 98% of states require respiratory therapist licensure and 80% require it for radiology technologists. State-by-state requirements differ significantly.

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